鍢匡紝鏈嬪弸浠紝浣犳槸涓嶆槸鏈夋椂鍊欎細瑙夊緱锛屼负鍟ユ湁鐨勪汉涓€鐐瑰氨閫氾紝鑱槑寰楄浜虹尽鎱曪紝鑰屾湁鐨勪汉鍛紝鍙嶅簲灏辨€绘槸鎱㈠崐鎷嶏紝濂藉儚鑴戝瓙閲岀粫涓嶈繃寮潵锛熷挶浠€佺瀹椾紶涓嬫潵鐨勫叓瀛楀懡鐞嗭紝鍊掓槸鎻愪緵浜嗕竴浜涚湅閫忚繖闂鐨勮搴︼紝鏉庤€佸笀浠婂ぉ灏卞拰澶у鑱婅亰锛屼粈涔堟牱鐨勫叓瀛楃粍鍚堬紝鍙兘浼氳鐪嬩綔鏄€滅鈥濇垨鑰呪€滄櫤鍟嗕笉楂樷€濓紝鍜变滑涓€璧峰線涓嬬湅鍚э紒
> 杩欑瘒鏂囩珷涓昏浠庝紶缁熷叓瀛楀懡鐞嗙殑瑙掑害锛屾帰璁ㄤ竴浜涘彲鑳戒笌鏅哄姏琛ㄧ幇鐩稿叧鐨勫叓瀛楃粍鍚堢壒寰侊紝鍐呭鍩轰簬鍛界悊瀛﹁锛屼粎渚涗簡瑙ｅ拰鍙傝€冦€傚懡杩愬苟闈炴敞瀹氾紝鍚庡ぉ鐨勫姫鍔涘拰鍩瑰吇鍚屾牱鑷冲叧閲嶈銆?/p>
馃攳 涓€銆佸叓瀛楋紝鎬庝箞灏卞拰鏅哄晢鎵笂鍏崇郴浜嗭紵
鍜变滑寰楀厛寮勬槑鐧斤紝鍏瓧鏄暐锛熺畝鍗曡锛屽氨鏄綘鍑虹敓閭ｅ勾銆佹湀銆佹棩銆佹椂瀵瑰簲鐨勫ぉ骞插湴鏀紝鍏卞叓涓瓧锛屾墍浠ュ彨鍏瓧銆傝繖鍏釜瀛楅噷鍖呭惈鐨勪簲琛岋紙閲戙€佹湪銆佹按銆佺伀銆佸湡锛夊姏閲忓己寮便€佺浉浜掍箣闂寸殑鐢熷厠鍏崇郴锛屽氨琚涓鸿兘褰卞搷鍒颁竴涓汉鐨勬柟鏂归潰闈紝鍖呮嫭鎬ф牸銆佸仴搴凤紝褰撶劧涔熷寘鎷挶浠粖澶╄璇寸殑鈥斺€旀櫤鎱ф墠鍗庛€?/p>
閭ｅ叓瀛楅噷锛屽叿浣撳暐浠ｈ〃鈥滆仾鏄庢墠鏅衡€濆憿锛熶富瑕佺湅涓や釜涓滆タ锛氫竴涓槸鍗版槦锛屽畠鍛€锛屼唬琛ㄥ涔犮€佸惛鏀躲€佹€濊€冪殑鑳藉姏锛屽氨鍍忓ぇ鑴戠殑鈥滃唴瀛樷€濆拰鈥滅‖鐩樷€濓紱鍙︿竴涓槸椋熺鍜?strong>浼ゅ畼锛堝悎绉伴浼わ級锛屽畠浠ｈ〃琛ㄨ揪銆佸垱閫犮€佸彂鎸ョ殑鑳藉姏锛屽ソ姣旀槸鎶婅剳瀛愰噷鐨勪笢瑗库€滆緭鍑衡€濆嚭鏉ョ殑鏈銆傝繖涓や釜绯荤粺閰嶅悎寰楀ソ锛岄偅杩欎釜浜洪€氬父灏辨€濈淮鏁忔嵎锛屽寰楀揩涔熺敤寰楀ソ銆?/p>
馃 浜屻€侀偅锛屽暐鏍风殑鍏瓧瀹规槗鈥滄櫤鍟嗕笉鍦ㄧ嚎鈥濓紵
鏄庣櫧浜嗛亾鐞嗭紝鍜变滑灏辨潵鐪嬬湅锛屽摢浜涘叓瀛楃粍鍚堝鏄撹杩欌€滆仾鏄庡姴鍎库€濆崱澹炽€傛潕鑰佸笀缁欏ぇ瀹舵⒊鐞嗕簡鍑犵甯歌鐨勬儏鍐碉紝浣犱細鍙戠幇寰堝闂閮藉嚭鍦ㄤ簲琛屽け琛′笂銆?/p>
1. 浜旇鐏湡澶椇锛屽張缂烘按鏉ヨ皟鍊?/h3>
杩欑鎯呭喌鍦ㄥ懡鐞嗗垎鏋愪腑缁忓父琚彁鍒般€傚叓瀛楅噷鐏拰鍦熺殑鑳介噺杩囦簬浜㈢洓锛屼細璁╀汉鏄惧緱鎬ヨ簛銆佸浐鎵э紝缂轰箯鍙橀€氥€傚鏋滃懡灞€鎭板ソ鍠滄按鏉ヨ皟鍜?/strong>锛屼絾鍗?strong>涓€鐐规按閮芥病鏈?/strong>锛屽氨鍍忎竴鐗囧共娑哥殑鐢板湴锛屾€濈淮瀹规槗鏋锛屼笉澶熺伒娲伙紝鐗瑰埆鏄湪闇€瑕佸喎闈欏垎鏋愬拰閫昏緫鎺ㄧ悊鐨勯鍩燂紝姣斿鏁板鏂归潰锛屽彲鑳戒細鎰熷埌鏍煎鍚冨姏銆?/p>
2. 姘村娍娉涙互锛岀己灏戝埗绾?/h3>
姘村湪浜旇閲屾湰鏉ヤ富鏅烘収锛屼絾浠€涔堜笢瑗块兘鎬曗€滆繃鐘逛笉鍙娾€濄€傚鏋滃叓瀛楅噷姘村娍鏋佹椇锛屽張娌℃湁鍚堥€傜殑鍦熸潵鍫ら槻鍒剁害锛屾垨鑰呮病鏈夋湪鏉ユ硠绉€鐤忛€氾紝灏变細瀵艰嚧鈥滄按鍔挎硾婊モ€濄€傝繖鍙嶈€屽簲浜嗏€滅墿鏋佸繀鍙嶁€濈殑閬撶悊锛岃薄寰佹櫤鎱х殑姘村お澶氬お涔憋紝鎬濈华灏卞鑴辩及閲庨┈锛岄毦浠ラ泦涓拰娣卞叆锛屾兂娉曞鑰屾潅锛屽嵈缂轰箯鏉＄悊鍜岄噸鐐癸紝鏄惧緱娣蜂贡涓嶆竻銆?/p>
3. 鍗版槦鍙楁崯鎴栭浼ゅ彈鍒?/h3>
杩欐槸鐪嬫櫤鍟嗛潪甯稿叧閿殑涓€鏉★紒
鍗版槦琚厠锛氱壒鍒槸骞存湀鏌卞嚭鐜?strong>璐㈡槦鍏嬪嵃鏄?/strong>鐨勭粍鍚堛€傚嵃鏄熶唬琛ㄥ涔犲惛鏀讹紝璐㈡槦浠ｈ〃鐗╄川娆叉湜銆傝储鏄熷お寮哄厠浜嗗嵃鏄燂紝灏卞鏄撳洜涓哄疄闄呭埄鐩婃垨璐帺鑰岄潤涓嶄笅蹇冨涔狅紝缂轰箯鑰愬績鍜屾繁搴︽€濊€冦€?/p>
椋熶激琚厠锛氬鏋滃叓瀛楅噷鍗版槦杩囨椇锛屽厠鍒朵簡椋熶激锛岄偅灏辨洿楹荤儲浜嗐€傝繖濂芥瘮鑴戝瓙閲屽浜嗕笉灏戜笢瑗匡紙鍗版槦锛夛紝浣嗚〃杈惧拰鍒涢€犵殑閫氳矾琚牭浣忎簡锛堥浼よ鍏嬶級锛屾湁鎯虫硶鍊掍笉鍑烘潵锛屽鏄撳彉寰楀唴鍚戙€佹矇榛橈紝鐢氳嚦鏄惧緱鍙嶅簲杩熼挐銆?/p>
4. 姣斿姭鏃鸿€屽€斿己锛屾棩涓婚亣姝荤粷涔嬪湴
姣斿姭鏃?/strong>锛氭瘮鍔唬琛ㄥ浐鎵с€佸€斿己銆傚叓瀛椾腑姣斿姭鍔涢噺寰堝己鐨勪汉锛岄€氬父闈炲父椤藉浐锛屾€у瓙鎷楋紝涓嶅鏄撳紑绐?/strong>锛岃姝荤悊锛屽惉涓嶈繘鍒汉鐨勫姖鍛婏紝杩欑鎬ф牸涓婄殑鈥滅鈥濆線寰€鏇村奖鍝嶅彂灞曘€?/p>
鏃ヤ富閬囨缁濅箣鍦?/strong>锛氬叓瀛椾腑鐨勬棩骞诧紙浠ｈ〃鍛戒富鑷韩锛夊鏋滃浜庘€滄鈥濇垨鈥滅粷鈥濈殑鐘舵€侊紝寰€寰€鎰忓懗鐫€鐢熷懡鍔涘急锛岀己涔忕敓姘?/strong>锛屾暣涓汉鐨勭簿绁炵姸鎬佷細姣旇緝钀庨潯锛岀己涔忚繘鍙栧績鍜岀悊瑙ｅ姏锛屾樉寰楁剼锠㈣€岄〗鍥恒€?/p>
涓轰簡璁╁ぇ浼欏効鏇存竻妤氾紝鏉庤€佸笀鎵炬潵浜嗕袱涓彜绫嶄腑璁拌浇鐨勬渚嬶紝鍜变滑涓€璧锋潵鍒嗘瀽鍒嗘瀽锛?/p>
妗堜緥涓€锛氫咕閫狅紙鐢峰懡锛?鐢插瘏銆佸簹鍗堛€佺櫢鏈€佹垔鍗?/strong>
杩欎釜鍏瓧锛屾棩涓绘槸鐧告按锛岀敓浜庣洓澶忓崍鏈堬紝鐏湡鏋佸叾鏃虹洓銆傜櫢姘村氨鍍忎竴婊撮湶鐝狅紝琚斁鍦ㄧ儓鏃ョ儤鐑ょ殑鐒﹀湡涔嬩笂锛岀灛闂村氨瑕佽钂稿彂浜嗐€傚叓瀛椾腑鐏湡闈炲父鏃猴紝鑰屾棩涓荤櫢姘存瀬寮憋紝鍙堟鏃犲府鎵?/strong>锛屼簲琛屼弗閲嶅け琛°€傚彜绫嶈杞斤紝姝や汉鏈夎剳鑶滅値鍚庨仐鐥囷紝鎬濈淮琛屼负娣卞彈褰卞搷銆?/p>
妗堜緥浜岋細鍧ら€狅紙濂冲懡锛?澹景銆佽緵浜ャ€佽緵宸炽€佽緵鍗?/strong>
杩欎釜鍏瓧锛屾棩涓绘槸杈涢噾锛岀敓浜庡瘨鍐亥鏈堬紝閲戝瘨姘村喎銆傚叓瀛椾腑姘村娍杩囨椇锛岃櫧鐒惰緵閲戞湁杈涢噾鐩稿姪锛屼絾姘村閲戞矇锛屽瘨婀夸箣姘旇繃閲嶃€傚姞涓婂湴鏀景鍦熻繖涓箍鍦熶笉浣嗕笉鑳藉埗姘达紝鍙嶈€屽姞娣变簡姘寸殑瀵掓箍涔嬫皵锛堝嵆鈥滄按鍔挎硾婊モ€濊€屽湡鏃犳硶鍒剁害锛夈€傚彜绫嶈杞斤紝姝や负寮冨┐锛屾偅鏈夎剳鐦拰鍏堝ぉ鎬у績鑴忕梾銆?/p>
馃挕 涓夈€侀毦閬撳叓瀛楄绗紝灏变竴杈堝瓙娌℃晳浜嗭紵
褰撶劧涓嶆槸锛?/strong> 鍏瓧鍛界悊閫忛湶鐨勬槸涓€绉嶅厛澶╃殑瓒嬪娍鍜屾綔鑳斤紝浣嗙粷涓嶆槸鍛借繍鐨勬渶缁堝垽鍐充功锛?/p>
鏉庤€佸笀瑙夊緱锛屾渶閲嶈鐨勬槸鐞嗚В鍏舵彁绀猴紝浠庤€?strong>鎵暱閬跨煭锛岀煡鍛芥敼杩?/strong>銆傛瘮濡傦細
濡傛灉鍏瓧鍗版槦寮憋紝閭ｅ氨鍒绘剰鍩瑰吇鑰愬績锛岃缁冧笓娉ㄥ姏锛岃繘琛岀郴缁熺殑闃呰鍜屽涔犳潵寮ヨˉ銆?/p>
濡傛灉姣斿姭澶噸鑴炬皵鍊旓紝灏辫鏈夋剰璇嗗湴鍘诲鍚彇涓嶅悓鎰忚锛屽浼氬彉閫氥€?/p>
鍚庡ぉ鏁欒偛銆佷釜浜哄姫鍔涖€佹墍澶勭殑鐜锛岃繖浜涘涓€涓汉鐨勬櫤鍔涘彂灞曘€佹垚灏遍珮浣庣殑褰卞搷锛屽線寰€姣斿厛澶╁懡灞€鏇村ぇ銆?/p>
鉁?鍥涖€佹潕鑰佸笀鐨勪釜浜哄績寰椾笌寤鸿
鐮旂┒浜嗚繖涔堝鍏瓧妗堜緥锛屾潕鑰佸笀鏈変釜鐗瑰埆娣辩殑鎰熻Е锛氬叓瀛楁洿鍍忔槸涓€寮?strong>浣撹川鍜屽€惧悜鎬х殑鍦板浘锛岃€屼笉鏄竴鏈啓濂戒簡缁撳眬鐨勫皬璇淬€傚畠鍛婅瘔浣犲摢閲屽彲鑳芥湁涓€滃潕鈥濓紝鍝噷鏄綘鐨勪紭鍔胯窇閬撱€?/p>
瀵逛簬鍙兘鈥滄櫤鍟嗕笉鏄锯€濈殑鍏瓧閰嶇疆锛屽挶浠殑蹇冩€佸簲璇ユ槸锛?/p>
1. 姝ｈ鐗圭偣锛氳璇嗗埌鑷繁鍦ㄦ€濈淮妯″紡涓婂彲鑳藉瓨鍦ㄧ殑鐭澘锛屾瘮濡?maybe 鍙嶅簲鎱竴鐐癸紝鎴栬€呰蹇嗗姏涓嶅己锛岃繖涓嶄涪浜恒€?/p>
2. 閽堝鎬у己鍖?/strong>锛氬氨鍍忎綋璐ㄥ急瑕佸閿荤偧涓€鏍凤紝鎬濈淮涓婄殑寮遍」涔熷彲浠ラ€氳繃鍒绘剰缁冧範鏉ユ彁鍗囥€傝蹇嗗姏宸氨鐢ㄦ柟娉曪紝鐞嗚В鍔涘急灏卞闂负浠€涔堛€?/p>
3. 鍙戞尌浼樺娍锛氬叓瀛楄绌跺钩琛★紝鏈夊急椤瑰線寰€灏辨湁寮洪」銆備篃璁镐綘鑹烘湳鎰熻濂斤紙椋熶激鏆楁椇锛夛紝鎴栬€呭姩鎵嬭兘鍔涜秴寮猴紙閲戞椇锛夛紝鎵惧埌鑷繁鐨勯棯鍏夌偣骞舵繁鑰曞畠銆?/p>
鏈€鍚庢兂璇达紝涓庡叾绾犵粨浜庡叓瀛楅厤缃殑鈥滀笉瓒斥€濓紝涓嶅鎶婄簿鍔涙斁鍦ㄥ浣曢€氳繃鍚庡ぉ鐨勫涔犲拰鍔姏鏉ユ敼鍠勫拰鎻愬崌銆傛櫤鎱у拰鑱槑锛屼笉浠呬粎浣撶幇鍦ㄨ繍绠楅€熷害鍜屽楂樼殑瀛﹀巻涓婏紝鐢熸椿鐨勬櫤鎱с€佷负浜虹殑閫氶€忥紝鍚屾牱鏄竴绉嶄簡涓嶈捣鐨勬櫤鍟嗐€?/p>
甯屾湜鏉庤€佸笀浠婂ぉ鐨勫垎浜紝鑳界粰浣犲甫鏉ヤ竴鐐逛笉涓€鏍风殑鍚彂锛?/p>