浣犳槸涓嶆槸缁忓父鍜屼即渚ｄ负浜嗕竴鐐瑰皬浜嬪氨鍚佃捣鏉ワ紵鏄庢槑鎰熸儏鍩虹涓嶉敊锛屽彲鎬绘劅瑙夊閲屾皵姘涙€€殑锛屾湁娌℃湁鎯宠繃鍙兘鏄綘瀹堕姘村湪鎮勬倓鎼為锛熷埆绗戯紝椋庢按杩欎笢瑗垮晩锛岃璧锋潵鐜勪箮锛屼絾鍏跺疄灏卞儚鍜变滑浣忕殑鎴块棿閫氶閲囧厜涓€鏍凤紝鐜褰卞搷浜猴紝閭ｆ槸瀹炲疄鍦ㄥ湪鐨勩€傛潕鑰佸笀浠婂ぉ灏辫窡澶т紮鍎胯亰鑱婏紝鎬庝箞鐢ㄤ簺绠€鍗曠殑椋庢按璋冩暣锛岀粰澶鎰熸儏鍔犲姞娓╋紝璁╁閲屽皯鐐瑰懗锛屽鐐圭敎铚滆湝銆?/p>
馃攳 涓€銆佷负鍟ュ閲岄姘翠細鎼呭拰澶鍏崇郴锛?/h2>
鍜变滑鍏堝緱寮勬槑鐧斤紝杩欐埧瀛愭€庝箞灏辫兘褰卞搷涓ゅ彛瀛愭劅鎯呬簡鍛紵椋庢按鍢涳紝璇寸櫧浜嗗氨鏄幆澧冮噷鐨勮兘閲忓満锛屾垨鑰呭彨鈥滄皵鈥濄€傚ソ鐨勬皵璁╀汉蹇冩儏鑸掔晠锛屽潖鐨勬皵锛屼篃灏辨槸鈥滅厼姘斺€濓紝灏卞儚瀹堕噷鎬绘湁涓湅涓嶈鐨勮钀藉惞鍐烽锛屽鏄撹浜哄績鐑︽剰涔憋紝鐪嬪暐閮戒笉椤虹溂銆傚か濡讳咯澶╁ぉ鍦ㄤ竴涓眿妾愪笅锛岃繖绉嶄笉鑹皵鍦烘綔绉婚粯鍖栵紝鍙笉灏卞鏄撶偣鐏氨鐫€鍢涖€?/p>
姣斿鍗у闂ㄦ瀵瑰帟鎵€闂?/strong>锛氬帟鎵€鏄薄绉戒箣姘旇仛闆嗙殑鍦版柟锛岄棬瀵归棬锛岄偅鑲℃祳姘旂洿鍐插崸瀹わ紝浣犺鐫″湪閲岄潰鐨勪汉鑳借垝鏈嶅悧锛熸椂闂撮暱浜嗭紝澶淇╅兘瀹规槗鐑﹁簛锛屼负椹《鐩栨病鎺€杩欑灏忎簨閮借兘骞蹭竴鏋躲€?/p>
鍙堟瘮濡傚閲岀孩鑹蹭笢瑗垮お澶?/strong>锛氱孩鑹插睘鐏紝鐏お鏃轰簡灏变富鍙ｈ垖鏄潪銆傝鏄簥澶存垨鑰呭鍘呬竴鐗囧ぇ绾紝铏界劧鐪嬬潃鍠滃簡锛屼絾鍛嗕箙浜嗗鏄撹浜鸿劸姘斿彉鐖嗭紝灏卞儚韬竟鎬绘湁涓皬鐏倝鐑ょ潃浣狅紝鑳戒笉鎬ュ悧锛?/p>
鎵€浠ュ晩锛屽か濡诲惖鏋讹紝鍒厜椤剧潃浜掔浉鍩嬫€紝涔熶綆澶寸湅鐪嬶紝鏄笉鏄閲岃繖浜涗笢瑗挎憜閿欎簡鍦版柟銆?/p>
馃毄 浜屻€佽繖浜涢姘撮櫡闃憋紝浣犲韪╀腑浜嗗嚑涓紵
鏉庤€佸笀鎬荤粨浜嗕竴涓嬶紝涓嬮潰杩欎簺鎯呭喌鏄壒鍒鏄撳紩鍙戝か濡荤煕鐩剧殑锛屽挶浠鐓х湅鐪嬶紝鏄笉鏄湁鐐圭溂鐔燂紵
| 甯歌鐨勯姘撮棶棰?/strong> | 鍙兘甯︽潵鐨勫奖鍝?/strong> | 绠€鍗曡嚜鏌?/strong> |
| :--
| :--
| :--- |
| 鍗у闂ㄥ闂紙濡傛瀵瑰帟鎵€銆佸帹鎴匡級 | 姘斿満瀵瑰啿锛屽鑷村か濡绘儏缁笉绋筹紝瀹规槗鍙戠敓鍙ｈ銆?| 鐪嬬湅浣犲鍗у闂ㄦ槸涓嶆槸鐩存帴瀵圭潃鍒殑闂紵 |
| 搴婂ご鏈夋í姊佸帇椤?/strong> | 鏃犲舰鍘嬪姏澶э紝鐫＄湢涓嶅ソ锛屽か濡婚兘瀹规槗鍙樺緱鏄撴€掋€?| 鎶ご妫€鏌ヤ竴涓嬪簥鐨勬涓婃柟鏈夋病鏈夋í姊侊紵 |
| 闀滃瓙姝ｅ鐫€搴?/strong> | 褰卞搷鐫＄湢锛屽鏄撳鑷寸簿绁炰笉鎸紝涔熷彲鑳芥殫绀虹涓夎€呭共鎵般€?| 鏅氫笂鐪嬬湅锛岄暅瀛愭槸涓嶆槸鑳界洿鎺ョ収鍒板簥涓婄殑浜猴紵 |
| 鍗у浣嶄簬鎴垮瓙鐨勮タ鍗楁垨瑗垮寳瑙?/strong> | 瀹规槗鐘姘翠笂鐨勨€滅厼鈥濓紝濡傛枟鐗涚厼锛屽紩鍙戝か濡讳簤鍚点€?| 鎷垮嚭鎵嬫満鎸囧崡閽堬紝鐪嬬湅鍗у鍦ㄦ暣濂楁埧瀛愮殑鍝釜鏂逛綅锛?|
| 瀹堕噷鎽嗘斁澶甯﹀埡妞嶇墿锛堝浠欎汉鎺岋級 | 妞嶇墿甯﹀埡锛屽叾姘斿満鍙兘鐮村潖瀹ゅ唴鍜岃皭锛岀粰澶鍏崇郴甯︽潵涓嶅繀瑕佺殑鈥滃埡鈥濄€?| 鏁版暟瀹堕噷鐨勭豢妞嶏紝鏈夋病鏈夊緢澶氱帿鐟般€佷粰浜烘帉锛?|
鍝庯紝杩欓噷鏈変釜闂锛氭湁浜涙湅鍙嬭璇翠簡锛屸€滄潕鑰佸笀锛屾垜瀹舵埧瀛愬皬锛屾牸灞€娌℃硶澶у姩锛岃鎬庝箞鍔炲憿锛熲€?鍒€ワ紝鍜变滑寰€涓嬬湅鍖栬В鏂规硶锛屽緢澶氬皬鏀瑰姩灏辫兘鏈夊ぇ鏁堟灉銆?/p>
馃挕 涓夈€佽鎷涙媶鎷涳細鏉庤€佸笀鏁欎綘鍖栬В澶鐭涚浘鐨勯姘村鎷?/h2>
鐭ラ亾浜嗛棶棰橈紝瑙ｅ喅璧锋潵灏辨湁鏂瑰悜浜嗐€傝皟鏁撮姘翠笉涓€瀹氳澶у姩骞叉垐锛屽緢澶氭椂鍊欙紝鎸尓瀹跺叿銆佹崲涓皬鎽嗚锛屾皼鍥村氨澶т笉涓€鏍枫€?/p>
1. 鍗у鏄牳蹇冿紝鍏堟妸杩欏効鏁磋垝鍧︿簡
鍗у鏄か濡诲緟鐨勬椂闂存渶闀跨殑鍦版柟锛岃繖閲岀殑椋庢按鏈€鍏抽敭銆?/p>
鐏厜瑕佹煍鍜?/strong>锛?strong>鎶婂崸瀹ょ殑涓荤伅鎹㈡垚鏆栭粍鑹茬殑銆佸厜绾挎煍鍜岀殑鐏?/strong>锛屾垨鑰呯敤闂存帴鐓ф槑銆傞伩鍏嶉偅绉嶇櫧鍏夊埡鐪兼垨鑰呴€犲瀷鐗瑰埆澶嶆潅濂囨€殑鐏€傛兂鎯崇湅锛屾煍鍜岀殑鐏厜涓嬶紝浜烘槸涓嶆槸鑷劧灏辨斁鏉句笅鏉ヤ簡锛熷惖鏋剁殑鍐插姩涔熷皯浜嗕竴鍗娿€?/p>
搴婁綅鏈夎绌?/strong>锛?strong>搴婃渶濂介潬瀹炲鏀?/strong>锛岃繖鍙湁闈犲北锛岃涓や汉鏈夊畨鍏ㄦ劅銆傚崈涓囧埆璁╁簥姝ｅ鐫€闂紝涔熷埆鏀惧湪妯姝ｄ笅鏂广€傚鏋滄病娉曠Щ搴婏紝灏卞湪妯涓ゅご鎸備笂灏忓皬鐨勬鐗╄懌鑺︼紝鑳芥妸鍘嬩汉鐨勬皵鍦烘敹涓€鏀躲€?/p>
闀滃瓙瑕佽棌濂?/strong>锛?strong>鍗у鐨勯暅瀛愶紝鍧氬喅涓嶈姝ｅ鐫€搴婏紒 鏈€濂芥槸璁捐鍦ㄨ。鏌滈棬鍐呬晶锛岀敤鐨勬椂鍊欐媺寮€锛屼笉鐢ㄨ棌璧锋潵銆傚鏋滃凡缁忔湁闀滃瓙瀵瑰簥锛屾嬁鍧楀竷閬綇鎴栬€呮尓涓綅缃€?/p>
2. 娉ㄦ剰瀹堕噷鐨勨€滃か濡讳綅鈥?/h3>
鍦ㄩ姘翠笂锛屾埧瀛愮殑瑗垮寳瑙掍唬琛ㄧ敺涓讳汉锛堜咕浣嶏級锛岃タ鍗楄浠ｈ〃濂充富浜猴紙鍧や綅锛夈€傝繖涓や釜鍦版柟鍙緱淇濇姢濂姐€?/p>
濡傛灉瑗垮寳鎴栬タ鍗楄鏄崼鐢熼棿锛氬崼鐢熼棿鏄硠姘旂殑鍦版柟锛屾斁鍦ㄤ唬琛ㄥか濡荤殑鏂逛綅涓婅偗瀹氫笉濂姐€?strong>鍙互鍦ㄥ崼鐢熼棿閲屾寕涓€涓紑鍙ｇ殑澶╃劧妞嶇墿钁姦銆傝懌鑺﹁倸澶у槾灏忥紝璋愰煶鈥滅绂勨€濓紝鍦ㄩ姘撮噷鏄敹鐓炲寲姹＄殑濂戒笢瑗匡紝鑳藉惛绾冲崼鐢熼棿鐨勬祳姘斻€?/p>
濡傛灉鎴垮眿瑗垮寳鎴栬タ鍗楁柟缂鸿锛氳繖鐩稿綋浜庣己浜嗙敺涓讳汉鎴栧コ涓讳汉鐨勪綅缃€?strong>鍙互鍦ㄧ己瑙掔殑鏂逛綅鎽嗘斁涓€鍧楁嘲灞辩煶鏁㈠綋鎴栬€呭渾褰㈢殑姘存櫠鐞?/strong>锛岃薄寰佹€у湴琛ヨ冻缂哄け鐨勮兘閲忋€?/p>
3. 灏忓績鑹插僵鍜岃楗板搧鎯圭ジ
瀹堕噷鐨勯鑹插拰鎽嗕欢锛岀湅璧锋潵鏄皬浜嬶紝褰卞搷鍗翠笉灏忋€?/p>
绾㈣壊銆佺矇鑹插埆婊ョ敤锛氱孩鑹茬墿鍝佷簲琛屽睘鐏紝鐏富鍙ｈ垖銆?strong>鍑忓皯瀹堕噷鐗瑰埆鏄崸瀹ら噷澶ч潰绉殑绾㈣壊銆佺矇鑹茶皟銆傜矇鑹茶櫧鐒舵氮婕紝浣嗘悶涓嶅ソ涔熸嫑鐑傛鑺憋紝鎵€浠ュ仛鐐圭紑灏卞ソ锛屽埆鎶婃暣闈㈠閮藉埛鎴愮矇鐨勩€?/p>
瀵撴剰涓嶅悏鐨勮楗板搧鏀惰捣鏉?/strong>锛?strong>姣斿涓€浜涘垁鍓戜箣绫荤殑鍑跺櫒妯″瀷銆侀槾妫亹鎬栫殑鐢伙紝鎴栬€呰〃鎯呰寮傜殑浜哄舰鐜╁伓锛岃繖浜涢兘浼氭暎鍙戣礋鑳介噺锛屽奖鍝嶆儏缁紝鏈€濂藉埆鎽嗗湪瀹堕噷銆?/p>
鉂?鍥涖€佸叧浜庨姘村寲瑙ｏ紝浣犲彲鑳借繕鎯抽棶锛?/h2>
闂細鏉庤€佸笀锛岃繖浜涙柟娉曠湡鐨勬湁鐢ㄥ悧锛熸劅瑙夋湁鐐圭巹涔庛€?/strong>
绛旓細鍝堝搱锛屼俊鍒欐湁锛屼笉淇″垯鏃犲槢銆備絾鍜变滑鍙互杩欎箞鐞嗚В锛岄姘磋皟鏁村叾瀹炲氨鏄紭鍖栨垜浠殑灞呬綇鐜銆備綘鎶婂閲屾敹鎷惧緱鏁存磥鏄庝寒锛屼笢瑗挎憜鏀惧緱椤烘墜椤哄績锛屼汉浣忓湪閲岄潰鑷劧蹇冩儏灏卞ソ銆傚績鎯呭ソ浜嗭紝鐪嬪鏂逛篃椤虹溂浜嗭紝鍚垫灦鑷劧灏卞皯浜嗭紝浣犺鏄笉鏄繖涓悊锛熼姘寸殑鏁堟灉锛屽緢澶氭椂鍊欐槸缁撳悎浜嗙幆澧冨績鐞嗗鍜岃涓哄鐨勩€?/p>
闂細濡傛灉鍋氫簡杩欎簺璋冩暣锛屽か濡诲叧绯昏繕鏄笉濂斤紝鎬庝箞鍔烇紵
绛旓細鍝庯紝杩欒瘽璇村埌鐐瑰瓙涓婁簡銆?strong>椋庢按璋冩暣鍙槸涓€涓緟鍔╂墜娈碉紝鏄閮ㄧ殑鑳介噺鍦恒€?/strong> 鏈€閲嶈鐨勶紝杩樻槸澶淇╁唴蹇冪殑娌熼€氬拰鍖呭銆傚鏋滃彧璋冮姘达紝涓嶈皟鏁寸浉澶勬柟寮忥紝閭ｇ瓑浜庢不鏍囦笉娌绘湰銆傚氨鍍忔埧瀛愯淇緱鍐嶆紓浜紝閲岄潰鐨勪汉澶╁ぉ鍐风潃鑴革紝瀹朵篃鏄病鏈夋俯搴︾殑銆傞姘磋皟鏁村拰鐪熷績娌熼€氾紝涓ゆ墜閮借鎶擄紝涓ゆ墜閮借纭€?/p>
馃拵 鏉庤€佸笀鐨勫績寰椾笌寤鸿
鑱婁簡杩欎箞澶氾紝鏈€鍚庢潕鑰佸笀鍒嗕韩鐐逛釜浜哄績寰椼€傚叾瀹炲晩锛岄姘寸殑鏍稿績鎬濇兂灏辨槸鈥滃拰璋愨€濅簩瀛椼€備汉涓庣幆澧冪殑鍜岃皭锛屼互鍙婁汉涓庝汉鐨勫拰璋愩€傛垜浠皟鏁撮姘达紝涓庡叾璇存槸姹傜鎷滀經锛屼笉濡傝鏄湪鍒涢€犱竴涓鐖辨洿瀹规槗鐢熼暱鐨勭幆澧冦€?/p>
褰撲綘寮€濮嬩负瀹跺仛涓€鐐圭偣鏀瑰彉鐨勬椂鍊欙紝杩欎釜琛屼负鏈韩锛屽氨浠ｈ〃浜嗕綘瀵硅繖娈靛叧绯荤殑鐝嶆儨鍜岀敤蹇冦€傝繖绉嶇Н鏋佺殑鎰忓康锛屾墠鏄渶濂界殑椋庢按銆備笉濡ㄨ繖涓懆鏈紝灏卞拰浣犵殑鍙︿竴鍗婁竴璧凤紝鍔ㄦ墜缁欏閲屽仛涓皬灏忕殑鈥滈姘翠綋妫€鈥濆惂锛岃涓嶅畾锛屽湪涓€璧锋尓鍔ㄥ鍏枫€佽璁烘憜鏀剧殑杩囩▼涓紝浣犱滑宸茬粡绗戜綔涓€鍥紝蹇樹簡涓轰粈涔堣鍚垫灦浜嗐€?/p>
甯屾湜鏉庤€佸笀甯︽潵鐨勮繖浜涙柟娉曪紝鑳藉府鍒颁綘浠€傝浣忥紝瀹舵槸璁茬埍鐨勫湴鏂癸紝涓嶆槸璁茬悊鐨勫湴鏂?/strong>锛屽ソ鐨勯姘达紝灏辨槸璁╃埍娴佸姩璧锋潵銆?/p>